Public health
Kozyaydarov R.B.
Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a major contributor to mortality, disability, and healthcare ut…
Public health
Aytureyeva A.S.
Introduction. Primary health care (PHC) is a fundamental component of the health system, but persistent workforce shortages can li…
Public health
Azhigaliyeva A.R.
Introduction. Preventive medicine is an important component of the healthcare system aimed at preventing disease, strengthening po…
Public health
Baymuratova M.A., Turzhanova B.A., Zakiolda A.A., Jumatova U.K., Bayanova A., Sapar A.M., Myrzatkhan A.M.
Introduction. Accessibility and quality of primary healthcare (PHC) are central determinants of health system sustainability. Pers…