Evaluation of the effectiveness of breast cancer screening programs in Kazakhstan
Introduction. The effectiveness of breast cancer screening depends not only on early detection but also on access to services, pub…
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Global distribution of circulatory system diseases: morbidity, mortality and prevention. A literature review
Introduction. Diseases of the circulatory system, particularly ischemic heart disease, stroke and arterial hypertension, remain ma…
Spinal muscular atrophy as a challenge for the healthcare system: diagnosis, treatment, and family support
Introduction. Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a rare inherited disorder characterised by progressive motor neuron degeneration an…
Improving the organisation of care for children with hearing impairment: a narrative literature review
Introduction. Childhood hearing impairment can affect speech, cognitive and social development, making timely diagnosis and coordi…
Current status and organization of medical care for patients with bladder cancer. A literature review
Introduction. Bladder cancer (BC) is a major oncourological disease and is more common in men. Its high recurrence burden, need fo…
MRI features of cerebral small vessel disease: results of a retrospective study in a multidisciplinary hospital in Almaty
Introduction. Cerebral small vessel disease is associated with damage to the brain's small vessels and is important in the early r…
The role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of breast cancer and the use of ultrasound: a review of the literature
Relevance: Breast cancer (BC) is one of the leading causes of cancer mortality among women worldwide. In 2022, 2.3 million cases w…
Healthcare delivery for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Kazakhstan: epidemiological trends, international experience, and priorities for improvement
Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a major contributor to mortality, disability, and healthcare ut…
Molecular and genetic mechanisms of thrombophilia: a review of key markers and their functional significance
Introduction. Inherited thrombophilia in children comprises a heterogeneous group of genetically determined hemostatic disorders w…
Ultrasound diagnosis of intracardiac space-occupying lesions. A literature review
Introduction. Intracardiac space-occupying lesions are relatively uncommon, but misinterpretation may lead to unnecessary surgery …
Improving the Organization of Oncology Care for Urban Populations
Introduction. Oncological diseases remain one of the most important medical and social challenges. In Kazakhstan, the number of ne…
Improving the management of medical services in a diagnostic imaging department
Introduction. Diagnostic imaging departments are key units of healthcare organizations and directly affect the timeliness of clini…
Diagnosis and treatment of zenker’s diverticulum: a clinical case study
Introduction. Zenker’s diverticulum is a sac-like outpouching of the posterior pharyngoesophageal junction, occurring predominantl…