Improving the organization of cardiovascular care: a literature review
Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases remain among the leading causes of morbidity, disability, and mortality worldwide. Their sub…
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Assessment of the quality of care in neonatal intensive care units: a narrative review
Introduction. Quality of care in neonatal intensive care is essential for newborn survival, complication prevention, and long-term…
Reproductive health of women in military service and organization of medical care: a literature review
Introduction. Military service may affect women’s health through high physical workload, psychological stress, disrupted sleep and…
Assessment of bullying prevalence and associated factors among students in general education schools in Almaty
Introduction. Bullying among schoolchildren is a public health concern affecting psychological well-being and educational experien…
Global distribution of circulatory system diseases: morbidity, mortality and prevention. A literature review
Introduction. Diseases of the circulatory system, particularly ischemic heart disease, stroke and arterial hypertension, remain ma…
Modern trends and innovative approaches to the organization of AIDS centers in Kazakhstan
Introduction. Improving the organization of HIV/AIDS services is important for prevention, timely diagnosis, and continuity of car…
Current status and organization of medical care for patients with bladder cancer. A literature review
Introduction. Bladder cancer (BC) is a major oncourological disease and is more common in men. Its high recurrence burden, need fo…
External factors affecting the development of neurodegenerative diseases
Introduction. Neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, arise from interactions among ageing, g…
Cardiovascular disease prevention and management in primary care: international models and development priorities for Kazakhstan. A literature review
Healthcare delivery for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Kazakhstan: epidemiological trends, international experience, and priorities for improvement
Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a major contributor to mortality, disability, and healthcare ut…
Epidemiology of ischemic stroke worldwide and in Kazakhstan: incidence, mortality rates, and major risk factors. Review
Introduction. Ischemic stroke remains a leading cause of disability and premature death, with a markedly heterogeneous epidemiolog…
Cardiological care: global and Kazakhstani experience in service organization. Literature review
Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases remain a leading cause of mortality and impose a substantial burden on healthcare systems. T…
Prevention of severe complications of obstetric hemorrhage: risk factors, clinical management, and organizational priorities in perinatal care. A literature review
Introduction. Obstetric hemorrhage, particularly postpartum hemorrhage, remains a major cause of severe maternal morbidity and mor…
Urinary microbiome and urogenital infections in pregnant women: microbiological monitoring, antimicrobial resistance, and clinical competencies of obstetricians and gynecologists
Introduction. Urogenital infections during pregnancy remain an important clinical problem associated with an increased risk of pre…
Improvement of outpatient medical care for the rural population. Review
Introduction. The provision of outpatient medical care to rural residents is one of the priority areas requiring solutions within …
Organization of gerontological care for older people: the situation in Kazakhstan and international experience. Review
Introduction. Population ageing is a major socio-demographic process that requires long-term adaptation of healthcare and social-s…
Improving the Organization of Nursing Care for Elderly Patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Literature Review
Introduction. The paper presents a literature review focusing on the modern aspects of nursing care organization for elderly patie…
Risk factors and medical and social consequences of gambling disorder
Introduction. Gambling disorder is a behavioral addiction with clinically significant psychological, family, social, and financial…
Current state of intestinal yersiniosis in the Republic of Kazakhstan: epidemiological trends and challenges, 2020–2024
Introduction. Intestinal yersiniosis remains a foodborne and zoonotic infection of public-health relevance, while its registered i…
The relationship between lifestyle and metabolic disorders in type 2 diabetes mellitus: results of a sociological study
Introduction. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most prevalent chronic non-communicable diseases, associated with a hi…
Psychosocial, family, and school determinants of suicidal behavior in adolescents
Introduction. Suicidal behavior in adolescence is a major medical and social problem and reflects the interaction of individual, f…
Assessment of knowledge and practice of infection prevention and control among nurses in a hospice in Almaty, Kazakhstan
Introduction. Infection safety is critical in palliative care settings, where nurses have frequent direct contact with patients an…
Use of Reserve antibiotics in hospital settings and its association with antimicrobial resistance: a literature review
Introduction. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) remains a major global public health threat and is associated with inappropriate anti…
Cognitive and organizational factors in the prevention of healthcare-associated infections: a structured narrative review
Introduction. Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) remain a major patient-safety problem in intensive care because critically i…